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Bamboo

Bamboo is one of the most amazingly versatile and sustainable building materials available. It grows remarkably fast and in a wide range of climates. It is exceedingly strong for its weight and can be used both structurally and as a finish material. The canes are beautiful when exposed and they can be cut in such a way as to be re-combined into useful products such as flooring. There is a long vernacular tradition to the use of bamboo in structures in many parts of the world, especially in more tropical climates, where it grows into larger diameter canes. One tricky aspect to the use of bamboo is in the joinery; since its strength comes from its integral structure, it cannot be joined with many of the traditional techniques used with wood. This is where the old ways of building with bamboo can be especially informative. I expect that the value of bamboo as a building material will only become more apparent as we move toward a time of wood scarcity and high costs of energy.

RESOURCES

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BOOKS

WATCH VIDEOS

ARTICLES:
Building with Bamboo
By Darrel DeBoer

Post Tsunami Affordable Housing Project: Bamboo Design
by Owen Geiger, Diego Lastres, Daniella Corvetto

BAMBOO KIT HOMES

EXPERT ADVICE

with Jo Scheer


Joinery and Shaping of Bamboo
Preservation of Bamboo
Bamboo House Construction
Bamboo Flooring
Bamboo as Roofing
Bamboo Pipes
Bamboo Fences

Miscellaneous

INFORMATIVE LINKS

BOOKS & VIDEOS

   
 
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Timber Press Pocket Guide to Bamboos by Ted Jordan Meredith, 2009. This book covers 35 genera of bamboos in cultivation and describes more than 300 species and cultivars. Each entry includes the plant's maximum height, maximum culm diameter, light requirements, and minimum temperature tolerated. Includes 300 color photographs for easy identification. Packed with all the authority of an encyclopedia in a pocket-size format, the Timber Press Pocket Guide to Bamboos is a perfect reference for taking to the nursery or garden center.
   
 
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Farming Bamboo by Daphne Lewis, Carol Miles, 2007. Farming Bamboo describes how to grow bamboo as a farm crop for shoots and poles in the warm temperate zones of the United States. The second half of the book is an encyclopedia of the larger Phyllostachys bamboos that are suitable for producing a sellable crop. Chapters cover topics such as the botany of bamboo, selecting a site, how to source plants, how to design the planting area, soil and nutrition, irrigation, pests, control of rhizomes, harvesting shoots, harvesting poles, livestock fodder, marketing shoots and using shoots. Daphne Lewis had been a bambusero for 30 years. Dr. Carol Miles is a crop scientist working for Washington State University.

   
 
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The Craft & Art of Bamboo, Revised & Updated: 30 Eco-Friendly Projects to Make for Home & Garden by Carol Stangler, 2009. Beautiful, sustainable bamboo is one of the most popular materials around for gardens and home décor. This highly regarded introduction to the material is now back in print, revised and updated. It still offers rich history, fascinating background, and great projects, but with several new images-making this the most attractive source on the "it" plant of the green movement. From weathering the plant and preventing insect damage to attaching, bending, flattening, finishing, and preserving the bamboo, this photo-filled introduction covers it all. More than 30 how-to projects include a curved garden handrail, low trellis for climbing plants, porch swing, and even an outdoor shower stall. Lush photography and abundant illustrations make the book a visual treat.

 

 

   
 
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Bamboo: A Material for Landscape and Garden Design, by Harry van Trier, 2006. Of all the sustainable materials now available, none is more interesting than bamboo. Botanically classi?ed as a grass, bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants on the earth, easy to harvest, alternately ?exible or stiff (depending on the application) and extremely strong (stronger, in fact, than steel), and is in use in applications as diverse as ?ooring, building structures, furniture, aeronautics, and high-end racing bikes. Bamboo is a portrait of this dynamic and amazing material and a guide to its many uses across the design spectrum. Striking color illustrations convey exhaustive technical and botanical information while experts in ?elds such as biotechnology, wood technology, and horticulture explain technical properties such as the different varieties, their methods of propagation and habitat requirements, as well as information on the uses of bamboo in numerous design situations. A must-have volume for any designer interested in materials.

   
 
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Bamboo Style: Exteriors, Interiors, Detail, by Angelika Taschen, 2006. Besides feeding pandas and making a yummy addition to many Asian dishes, bamboo is also used as a building material, both functional and decorative. The dried stems are extremely sturdy and lend themselves to a multitude of uses. Shigeru Ban, for example, found a way to create lumber from laminated woven bamboo for a house he designed in Beijing. Other houses show off bamboo in more straightforward ways, lining the ceilings or floors with stems, or even forming walls. Bamboo is also used to construct furniture, lending a chair or a bed a warm, earthy feeling. This unique book captures the many uses of bamboo in houses throughout China, Japan, and Indonesia.

   
 
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New Bamboo : Architecture and Design by Marcelo Villegas, 2003. Bambusa guadua, the tropical giant bamboo, is the most versatile, reliable architectural material of its native mountainous regions. Bamboo's delightful exterior and exotic reputation obscures its oaklike strength. New Bamboo is a color portfolio of contemporary structures and decorative designs demonstrating the appeal of building with natural materials for the modern eye. Properly treated, bamboo is as reliable as prime-grade hardwoods, beautiful in its own right, and suitable for commercial and residential structures in any climate. This is an anthology of bamboo construction by different experts: an agronomist, architects, a designer, and a builder, that showcases projects in Mexico, Brazil, Ecuador, Panama, and Colombia, where this product has been used as a traditional construction material for centuries. Also covered are France and Germany, where architects are discovering the delights of working with bamboo. Guadua is beautiful but not so delicate that it cannot be used in commercial structures like the auditorium-size pavilion built for the Hannover Expo 2000. Here are delightful details and rugged outbuildings that show bamboo as a most natural design element.

   
 
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How to Build with Bamboo by Jo Scheer, 2005. How-To Build with Bamboo: 30 Projects includes step-by-step illustrations on building your own bamboo items, with 30 unique projects including a plant holder, picture frame, porch swing, candle holder, privacy panel, lampshade, chest of bins, luggage rack, and much more! With a section on the history, philosophy, and environmental advantages of bamboo, plus tips on finding bamboo locally and growing your own, How-To Build with Bamboo: 30 Projects is an incredible resource on a major modern renewable resource.

 
 
 
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The Book of Bamboo: A Comprehensive Guide to This Remakable Plant, Its Uses, and Its History by David Farrelly, 1995. Now available once again with a new preface by the author, The Book of Bamboo introduces us to the oldest, most remarkable resource on the planet. Part catalog, part history, The Book of Bamboo shows us how this versatile wood, which is both sustainable and plentiful, has been used for thousands of years to make items ranging from things needed for survival like clothing and housing to more exotic and luxurious objects like phonograph needles and children's toys, as well as dozens of others. With information both practical and wistful, David Farrelly tells us about the plant's biology and life cycle, gives tips on harvesting and planting, and lore about the ancient wood. Farrelly conveys the rich and timeless message that bamboo -- strong, flexible, and beautiful in both its natural and its finished states is an abundant resource that could beneficially replace many of the less sustainable materials now commonly used in many aspects of our daily lives and transform our culture in the process.

   
 
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Bamboo World by Victor Cusack, Deirdre Stewart, 2000. The object of this book is to communicate a wealth of knowledge, both scientific and practical, to those with little knowledge of the fabulous clumping bamboos of the world. The Western world is not yet taking clumping bamboos seriously. Most Asian countries treat this fastest growing, annually renewable resource with great reverence. Bamboo feeds them, houses them, graces and shades their environment. It is used to make their musical instruments, cooking and eating utensils, furniture, hunting weapons, and ceremonial artifacts. It even provides the reinforcement for their concrete. Bamboo provides their carrying and storage baskets, lamps and lampshades, ropes and strings, roof tiles and hats, and has hundreds of other practical and spiritual uses. Bamboo World distills simple practical advice on using bamboo for a wealth of applications. It draws on both traditional village technology and modern scientific research, accumulated over the author's many years of travel, practice, research, growing, and association with village communities and scientists from many countries.

   
 
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Bamboo in Japan by Nancy Moore Bess, Bibi Wein, 2001. There have been other fine books that show and describe bamboo in Japan, both plants and craft, but no other book has so effectively shown how this remarkable plant has shaped a culture in all of its aspects, from the roots of its language, to its cuisine, its art, and its commerce---from the most mundane tools of daily life to the most sublime aspect of art and spirit. Beautifully designed, the book itself is a work of art, with text and photographs woven together in such a way that one finds that one has not simply read a book about a topic, but has become a part of that experience.

   
 
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Bamboo Style by Gale Beth Goldberg, 2002. Bamboo isn't just for Asia anymore! Author Gale Goldberg shows us how to creatively bring bamboo home, teaching us how to live with it indoors and outdoors--even how to grow your own bamboo. Every room in your home can be decorated or accented with beautful, sensual bamboo furniture, flooring, wall covering, ceiling material and accessories. Bamboo is highly versatile, requiring little care yet having a visual appeal that can change a mundane setting into an exotic oasis. The resource directory includes connections to designers, manufacturers, artists, suppliers and bamboo organizations. For do-it-yourselfers, the bamboo projects in this book--from a simple ladle to a more complex pergola for the garden--will inspire you to create other designs of your own.

 

Bamboo for Gardens
by Ted Meredith, 2001

   
 
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Hardy Bamboos:
Taming the Dragon

by Paul Whittaker, 2005

 
 
 
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Building Bamboo Fences by Isao Yoshikawa, 2001

 
 
 
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New Bamboo: Contemporary Japanese Masters
by Joe Earle, 2008

   
 
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The Gardener's Guide to Growing Temperate Bamboos
by Michael Bell, 2000

 
 
 
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Bamboos by Christine Recht, Max F. Wetterwald, 2001

   
 
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American Bamboos
by Lynn G. Clark, Ximena Londono, Margaret J. Stern, Emmet J. Judziewicz, 1999

 
 
 
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Ornamental Bamboos
by David Crompton, 2006

   
 
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Grow Your Own House: Simone Velez and Bamboo Architecture
by Simon Velez , Jean Dethier , Klaus Steffens, 2000

   
 
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The Bamboo Handbook
by Durnford L Dart, 1999

 
 
 
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How-to Bamboo:
Simple Instructions And Projects

by Paul N. Hasluck, 2006

   
 
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The Bamboo, Grass & Palm Specialist: The Essential Guide to Selecting, Growing and Propagating Bamboos, Grasses and Palms
by David Squire , Alan Bridgewater, 2007

   
 
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The Bamboos of the World
by D. Ohrnberger, 1999

   
 
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Building with Bamboo: A Handbook
by Jules J.A. Janssen, 1995

   
 
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Bamboos & Grasses
by DK Publishing, 2007

   
 
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Thai Hale Bamboo House
Available as a complete Kit Home, delivered to your site by Bamboo Technologies



510 sf interior space, 480 sf covered porch area. Open studio space for living, dining and kitchen area, bedroom, bath. No Loft. Extended porch on 3 sides with 6' deck area facing the view. Thai Hale is a rectangle connected to half of a 20ft octagon, designed with window space for great views. The optional 160 sf loft is ideal for a queen size bed, dresser, desk and chair. The 9ft porch roof covering 6ft deck area on 3 sides of the house provides 480 sf of outdoor lounge area. An optional enclosed room on the porch for 72 sf bathroom. The ambiance of this appealing home creates a romantic tropical atmosphere.

Floor Plan


Cross Section


To order this complete kit home from Bamboo Technologies,
or for more information about their many other wonderful bamboo home designs,
you can visit Bamboo Living Homes.
Please mention that you found them through
GreenHomeBuilding.com!

Designs consider the building site so houses perform in the most challenging climates. Skylights, cupolas and built in ventilation are encouraged in tropical and humid climates to brighten the interior with natural light and reduce dampness. Insulation packages are available for buildings in hot and cold climates to meet energy codes, the customer chooses R-Values and insulation options . Hurricane Strong packages are available to meet building codes in Florida and Caribbean with extra engineered braces in panels for safety margins required.


A promotional film for Bamboo Technologies of Hawaii, featuring a variety of their designs.  

 

 
Time Lapse Animation of Building a House of Bamboo

 

LINKS

bambooliving.com has a wealth of information about building homes and resorts with bamboo.

deboerarchitects.com this architectural firm has a nice page on the use of bamboo around the world.

youtube.com video about "Bamboolean" Architecture in Ethiopia.

youtube.com a demonstration of splitting bamboo; youtube.com the erection of bamboo scoffolding.

bamboocraft.net Bamboo Arts and Craft Network - information and resources on the arts and craft of growing, using, working with and enjoying bamboo, includes forums and lists of workshops.

americanbamboo.org The American Bamboo Society is primarily a horticultural organization, but our members have a general interest in promoting all of the uses of bamboo.

buildinggreen.com an article about bamboo flooring.

networkearth.org Bamboo Architecture and Construction with Oscar Hidalgo (an article).

illumin.usc.edu Bamboo: An Alternative Movement Written by Sara Nakasone

marcelovillegas.com features the bamboo buldings and furniture of the mast Marcelo Vellegas.

tropical-treehouse.com Jo Sheer's nice site about his building treehouses and the "hooch" with bamboo.

bamboohardwoods.com has a large selection of bamboo poles, trellises, fences, plywoods, flooring, gazebos and furniture.

bamboobroker.com sells canes and furniture.

bamboocompetition.com features the winners of a bamboo design competition.

bambootechnologies.com sells a lovely variety of bamboo home kits that will ship anywhere.

iflux.com.br/bienal/laminas.pdf shows a hybrid bamboo/earthbag structure built in Brazil.

flickr.com features lots of photos of the construction of some impressive schools made with bamboo.

koolbamboo.com has a wonderful gallery of photos of bamboo buildings, plus lots of other information about using bamboo.

co2bambu.com promotes the use of guadua bamboo for building around tghe world.

Disclaimer Of Liability And Warranty
I specifically disclaim any warranty, either expressed or implied, concerning the information on these pages. Neither I nor any of the advisor/consultants associated with this site will have liability for loss, damage, or injury, resulting from the use of any information found on this, or any other page at this site. Kelly Hart, Hartworks, Inc.

 

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